The 4 Launch Monitor Stats Every Golfer Should Understand
The explosion of golf launch monitors has produced incredible breakthroughs for instructors trying to better understand what makes the golf ball go where it does. It’s also given amateur golfers unprecedented access to detailed swing data. While that data can be overwhelming without a professional to interpret it, there are a few key stats that every golfer—especially junior golfers and their parents—should learn to use.
Here are four essential golf swing data points to focus on, what they mean, and how they impact your game. (Yes, exceptions exist, but these are reliable guidelines—not strict rules—to help you improve your golf swing.)
1.Angle of Attack / Low Point
These are two of the most important stats for improving your ball striking, though many basic golf launch monitors don’t track them. If you’re fortunate enough to use a system that does, pay close attention.
- Angle of Attack describes whether the club is traveling down (negative angle) or up (positive angle) into the ball.
- Low Point shows the lowest point of your swing arc in relation to the ball. If the low point is in front of the ball, you’re hitting down; if it’s behind, you’re likely hitting up.
For shots off the ground, a downward strike (negative angle of attack) creates compression and proper launch. For driver, an upward angle of attack (positive) helps maximize distance and reduce spin.
2.Club Path
Club path measures the horizontal direction the club is traveling at impact—whether it’s coming out-to-in or in-to-out relative to the target line.
While many golfers obsess over trying to get this number to “zero,” what’s more important is consistency.
- Elite players can thrive with a path up to 3° in either direction.
- A club path between 3°–6° is still playable if it’s repeatable.
- Beyond 6°, you often see a loss of control and power.
Understanding your club path is one of the most useful golf practice tips for building a repeatable, tournament-ready swing.
3.Club Face
Club face angle is the number one influence on where your ball starts. It measures the direction the face is pointing at impact.
Even more important is the relationship between club path and face angle, which determines the spin axis and the curvature of your ball flight.
- If your path and face are aligned, the ball will fly straight.
- A mismatch between path and face creates draw or fade spin, depending on the relationship.
There’s no perfect club face number—your ideal face angle depends on your club path. Mastering this relationship separates skilled players from the rest.
4.Centeredness of Contact
This might be the most overlooked metric, but it has one of the biggest impacts.
Striking the ball off-center on the clubface costs you both power and accuracy. It can also cause unexpected spin even if your path and face numbers are ideal.
Pros consistently hit the sweet spot. Recreational players often don’t.
If you don’t have access to a launch monitor, grab a $5 can of foot powder spray. Coat your clubface lightly, hit a few balls, and see where you’re making contact. This low-tech tool can instantly show you how centered (or off) your impact is.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re a competitive junior golfer or a weekend warrior, understanding just a few key golf swing data points from your launch monitor can transform how you practice. Stick to these four stats—angle of attack, club path, club face, and centeredness of contact—and you’ll spend less time guessing and more time getting better.
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